Hair Loss Treatments

Hair loss is a widespread concern affecting millions globally. Men, women, and an increasing number of younger people suffer from baldness. This can significantly impact their self-esteem and quality of life.

Understanding the causes of your baldness is crucial to formulating an appropriate treatment plan. In this guide, we answer the most frequently asked questions, helping you choose the best medical option to prevent hair loss.

What Is Hair Loss?

Hair loss refers to the gradual or sudden thinning of hair from the scalp or other parts of the body. There are different types of hair loss, and treatment for each type depends on the cause and the severity of the condition.

What Are The Most Common Causes Of Hair Loss?

Hair loss, or alopecia, has a variety of causes.

Here are the most common ones:

• Genetic predisposition: Known as androgenetic alopecia (male or female pattern baldness). This hereditary condition leads to the gradual thinning of hair over time, often in predictable patterns.
• Hormonal imbalances: Changes during pregnancy, menopause, or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can disrupt the hair growth cycle. Thyroid disorders can also contribute to hair loss.
• Autoimmune diseases: Conditions like alopecia areata cause the immune system to attack hair follicles.
• Scalp infections (e.g., ringworm) and chronic illnesses like lupus can also affect your skin and hair, leading to bald spots.
• Stress and trauma: Telogen effluvium, a temporary condition leading to hair loss can be triggered by physical or emotional stress.
• Nutritional deficiencies: Lack of essential nutrients like iron, zinc, biotin, and vitamins D and B12 can weaken hair structure and growth.
• Tight hairstyles: Styles like braids, ponytails, or buns can lead to a condition called traction alopecia, where prolonged tension damages hair strands.
• Excessive heat and chemicals: Frequent use of styling tools like flat irons and blow dryers, along with harsh chemicals (e.g., bleaching or perming), can weaken and damage hair, making it more prone to breakage and shedding.
• Aging: Age can contribute to hair loss. As people age, hair follicles naturally shrink, leading to thinner, receding, and shorter hair over time. The hair growth cycle slows down with age, causing fewer hairs to grow back after shedding.

Types of Alopecia (Hair Loss)

Alopecia refers to baldness and can happen in various types with distinct causes and characteristics. It is essential to understand these different types to accurately diagnose and treat the condition.

What Are The Different Types of Alopecia?

Here are the most common types of alopecia:

Androgenetic Alopecia (Male and Female Pattern Baldness)

AGA is the most common form of hair loss caused by genetic and hormonal factors. In male pattern hair loss, it often begins with a receding hairline and progresses to balding on the crown.

In female pattern hair loss, AGA typically results in diffuse thinning of the hair. Genetic predisposition and hormonal influences, particularly dihydrotestosterone (DHT), contribute to the shrinking of hair follicles, leading to hair loss.

Alopecia Areata

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks the follicular units, causing hair loss in small, round patches. It can occur suddenly and may resolve on its own or progress to more extensive baldness.

Telogen Effluvium

Telogen effluvium is characterized by a temporary and sudden shedding of hair. Stress, illness, or hormonal changes disrupt the hair growth cycle, leading to an increased number of hairs in the resting phase and subsequent hair loss.

Traction Alopecia

Traction alopecia results from repeated pulling or tension on the hair, often due to tight hairstyles like braids, ponytails, or hair extensions. Persistent tension on the hair shaft leads to damage and gradual hair loss in the affected areas.

Cicatricial Alopecia (Scarring Alopecia)

Cicatricial alopecia results in permanent hair loss due to the destruction of hair follicles and their replacement with scar tissue. Resulting from various conditions, including autoimmune diseases orinflammatory skin disorders, cicatricial alopecia can cause irreversible hair loss.

Trichotillomania

Trichotillomania is a psychological disorder where patients compulsively pull out their hair. This can lead to noticeable patches of hair loss and, in severe cases, complete baldness. Self-induced hair pulling, as seen in Trichotillomania, damages the follicles and prevents normal hair growth.

Anagen Effluvium

Anagen effluvium is often associated with cancer therapies such as chemotherapy. It involves the sudden loss of actively growing hairs, leading to widespread hair thinning or baldness. Chemotherapy targets rapidly dividing cells, including hair cells, causing abrupt hair loss during the active growth phase.

Hair Loss: Diagnosis And Treatment

Diagnosing hair loss requires a thorough evaluation by a dermatologist to identify the underlying cause. Tools like a dermatoscope and trichoscopy are used to closely examine the scalp, providing detailed insights into the hair’s health and growth patterns. Blood tests can be requested by the doctor to check for hormonal imbalances, nutritional deficiencies, or underlying medical conditions contributing to hair loss. In cases of scarring alopecia, biopsies can be conducted as well. This comprehensive approach helps the doctor recommend the best approach tailored to the patient’s needs.

How To Treat Your Hair Loss?

A comprehensive evaluation by a dermatologist specialized in hair loss is crucial to determine the most suitable treatment course.

Is There A Definitive Solution To Hair Loss?

Hair loss is a complex dermatological issue, and whether there is a definitive solution depends on the underlying cause and other factors. While some hair loss, such as Telogen Effluvium or Alopecia Areata, is temporary, others, such as Androgenetic Alopecia or Lichen Planopilaris, are permanent. Each type of hair loss requires a specific type of treatment.

What Are the Best Non-Surgical Hair Loss Treatments?

Non-surgical treatments are suitable for early-stage hair loss and are often recommended as the first line of defense. If you’re not ready for surgery, there are several non-invasive hair loss treatments to explore. These can help manage hair loss and stimulate growth with varying degrees of effectiveness:

1. Minoxidil (Rogaine)

Topical minoxidil is an FDA-approved medication available over-the-counter that works by dilating blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the scalp, and prolonging the anagen (growth) phase of the hair cycle. It is suitable for both men and women.

Oral minoxidil is also available on a doctor’s prescription.  However, it can potentially cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) and other cardiovascular side effects, especially in patients with underlying heart conditions or those on medication for blood pressure.

2. Finasteride (Propecia)

A prescription oral medication for male androgenetic alopecia, finasteride inhibits 5-alpha reductase, an enzyme responsible for converting testosterone into DHT (dihydrotestosterone), which causes follicle shrinkage. While effective, it may have side effects like decreased libido in some users.

Topical finasteride is becoming more and more popular among patients who want to stop hair loss without the side effects of oral finasteride.

3.Dutasteride (Avodart)

Similar to finasteride, dutasteride is another oral medication used to treat hair loss. It inhibits DHT more effectively than finasteride by blocking both type I and type II forms of the enzyme responsible for converting testosterone to DHT.

Dutasteride is especially useful for those who don’t see results with finasteride, though it may also have similar side effects.

4. Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT)

In LLLT therapy, red light is used to stimulate hair growth on a cellular level. Devices like laser caps or combs are painless and non-invasive, making them suitable for at-home use. The best results occur with regular use over several months.

5. Scalp Micropigmentation (SMP)

SMP is a non-surgical cosmetic procedure that entails tattooing a micro dot-like pattern on the scalp to mimic the appearance of hair. It is commonly used for patients who do not respond to treatment or those who want to cover scars.

When Should You Consider a Hair Transplant?

Hair restoration is the best solution for advanced hair loss. They involve redistributing grafts from a donor area (usually the back of the scalp) to thinning or bald areas.

FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)

FUE hair transplant involves harvesting individual grafts using tiny punches and implanting them into recipient sites. Benefits include minimal scarring, faster recovery, and a natural appearance.

DHI (Direct Hair Implantation)

DHI hair transplant is a more precise method where grafts are directly implanted using a specialized implanter pen. It offers better control over depth, angle, and direction for highly natural results.

Both hair restoration techniques require expertise. At Civas&Akpınar Hair Transplant Clinic in Turkey, skilled surgeons customize the procedure to each patient, ensuring optimal outcomes.

What Are The Costs Of Hair Loss Treatments?

The cost of hair loss treatments varies based on the type of treatment:

• Minoxidil: $20–$40 per month.
• Laser Caps: $500–$1,500.
• Hair Transplants: $3,000–$10,000 depending on the clinic and number of grafts required.

How Much Do Hair Transplants Cost?

Turkey, particularly Civas&Akpınar Hair Transplant Clinic, is a popular destination for affordable, high-quality hair restoration procedures. Our prices vary between €1.5 and €2.5 per graft. For more information, visit our dedicated page below:

Hair Transplant Turkey Prices

Compassionate &Reliable Hair Loss Treatments at Civas&Akpınar Clinic

From topical medication like Minoxidil to advanced surgical options such as FUE and DHI hair transplantation, there’s a solution for every stage of hair loss. Consulting a hair specialist is essential for tailoring the treatment to your specific needs.

At Civas&Akpınar Hair Transplant Turkey, expert dermatologists offer world-class solutions, including non-surgical therapies and advanced hair transplantation techniques with compassionate care.

Take the first step toward restoring your hair and confidence today! Fill out the contact form below, and we will get in touch with you..